隊(duì)列A:從SARS-CoV-2感染中恢復(fù),隨訪超過(guò)200天,未接種疫苗(n=34)
隊(duì)列B:從SARS-CoV-2感染中恢復(fù),隨訪超過(guò)200天;接種疫苗,并隨訪超過(guò)200天(n = 28)
隊(duì)列C:未感染過(guò)SARS-CoV-2,接種疫苗,隨訪超過(guò)200天(n = 18) 下文稱為naive vaccinees.
簡(jiǎn)評(píng)
新冠恢復(fù)患者,其體內(nèi)有多克隆抗體或者產(chǎn)生多克隆抗體的記憶B細(xì)胞,顯示出比較廣譜的抗病毒活性,對(duì)于多個(gè)突變株有較寬的Breadth Index,而且對(duì)于Omicron,在接種1劑mRNA疫苗即可展現(xiàn)出良好的中和活性。(不過(guò),顯然對(duì)于Omicron的breadth index是非常低的,只有0.5)。
Y. Chen et al., Immune recall improves antibody durability and breadth to SARS-CoV-2 variants Sci. Immunol.10.1126/sciimmunol.abp8328 (2022).
Garcia-Beltran et al., mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine boosters induce neutralizing immunity against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant2022, Cell 185, 457–466
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